Woody Underwing

Catocala grynea · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Also called: Woody Underwing Moth

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Woody Underwing
Photo: Aaron Carlson, CC BY

The woody underwing is a moth in the family Erebidae. Its wingspan measures about 40 to 50 mm. It lives across much of North America, from eastern Canada and the northeastern US down to Florida, west to Texas, and north to the upper Midwest.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Catocala grynea, known as the woody underwing, belongs to the moth family Erebidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult’s wingspan ranges from 40 to 50 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The caterpillars feed on hawthorn (Crataegus), plum (Prunus) and apple (Malus) trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There is probably one generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from May through September, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range covers much of eastern Canada and the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 35 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Michigan, Ohio, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, New York, Illinois, Wisconsin.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How large is the woody underwing?

Its wingspan is about 40 to 50 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see adult woody underwings?

Adults fly from May to September, varying by region.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

The caterpillars feed on hawthorn, plum and apple trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs across much of eastern Canada and the United States, from the northeast down to Florida and west to Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catocala_grynea

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.