Vetch Looper Moth

Caenurgia chloropha · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Its caterpillars feed on vetch and other legumes, which can damage crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Vetch Looper Moth
Photo: Jay Pruett, CC BY

The adult moth has a wingspan of roughly 27 to 36 mm. It lives in the southeastern United States, northern Mexico and Cuba, and occasional individuals wander as far north as southern Ontario. There are two or more generations each year, with adults flying from April through October and full-grown larvae appearing from May onward.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about 27 to 36 mm across the wings.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

You’ll find it in the southeastern U.S., northern Mexico and Cuba, and sometimes farther north in southern Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae eat vetch and other legume plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There are two or more generations each year, with adults on the wing from April to October. Full-grown larvae can be found starting in May.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from April through October, covering the spring, summer and early fall.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the southeastern United States, northern Mexico and Cuba. Strays may turn up as far north as southern Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 30 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Georgia, South Carolina, Mississippi, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Vetch Looper Moth photo 3
Photo: unknown, CC0
Vetch Looper Moth photo 4
Photo: David George, CC BY
Vetch Looper Moth photo 5
Photo: hr_dragonfly, CC BY
Vetch Looper Moth photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

How large is the Vetch Looper Moth?

Its wingspan is about 27 to 36 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs in the southeastern United States, northern Mexico and Cuba, with occasional strays reaching southern Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

They feed on vetch and other legume plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the adults active?

Adults fly from April through October, and larvae appear from May onward.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenurgia_chloropha

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.