Ultronia Underwing

Catocala ultronia · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Also called: Ultronia Underwing Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Its larvae feed on several tree species, so it can damage trees and garden plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Ultronia Underwing
Photo: Dan MacNeal, CC BY

The dark red underwing has a wingspan of about 46 to 60 mm. Adults are seen flying in August, producing one generation per year depending on location. It lives across most of eastern North America, extending south to Florida and Texas and west to southeastern British Columbia.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Catocala ultronia, known as the dark red underwing, belongs to the moth family Erebidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from 46 mm to 60 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found throughout most of eastern North America, reaching south to Florida and Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on ash, apple, poplar, several cherry species, and American basswood.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults appear in August and produce one generation per year, varying with location.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing in August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the eastern United States and southern Canada, extending to extreme southeast British Columbia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It is a moth of the family Erebidae, commonly called the dark red underwing.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 43 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Michigan, Connecticut, Ohio, New York, Virginia, New Jersey.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see adult dark red underwings?

Adults are active in August, producing a single generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

What trees do the caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on ash, apple, poplar, several cherry species, and American basswood.

Source: Wikipedia

How large is the dark red underwing?

Its wingspan measures between 46 and 60 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs across most of eastern North America, from Florida and Texas up to southern Canada and into southeastern British Columbia.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catocala_ultronia

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.