Sundowner moth

Sphingomorpha chlorea · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The sundowner moth damages fruit in orchards and can harm cultivated trees and garden plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Sundowner moth
Photo: Bernard DUPONT, CC BY

Adult moths pierce ripe fruit to feed, causing loss of marketable produce in orchards. The larvae feed on a wide range of trees and crops, including citrus, apple, peas and several Acacia species.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The head is ochre-white and the base of the palps are dark brown. The thorax is dark brown on top with a broad ochre-white stripe across the top. Forewings are reddish-brown with dark streaks. Hindwings are fuscous brown, lighter at the base and across a diffused medial band.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from about 60 to 84 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on many trees and crops such as Acacia, citrus, apple, peas and other listed plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

First described by Pieter Cramer in 1777.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to Africa and southern Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How does the sundowner moth damage fruit?

The adult moth uses a vertical, rhythmic head movement to pierce the skin of ripe fruit and feed on the juices.

Source: Wikipedia

What crops can the larvae of the sundowner moth eat?

Larvae feed on a variety of trees and crops, including Acacia species, citrus, apple, peas and several other listed plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the sundowner moth originally from?

It is native to Africa and southern Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphingomorpha_chlorea

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.