Dark-spotted Palthis Moth

Palthis angulalis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Also called: Dark-spotted Palthis, Spruce Harlequin

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae feed on many garden and forest plants and can damage them.

Source: Wikipedia

Dark-spotted Palthis Moth
Photo: Fyn Kynd, CC BY-SA

The dark-spotted palthis moth has a wingspan of about 20 to 26 mm. It lives across Canada and the northern United States down to Florida and Texas. Its caterpillars eat a wide range of plants, including trees and shrubs, so they may harm garden or forest vegetation.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Palthis angulalis belongs to the moth family Erebidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults have a wingspan between 20 and 26 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae feed on many plants such as alder, birch, fir, goldenrod, rhododendron, oak and spruce.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

In the east it usually has two generations per year, while farther south it can have three or more.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from May through August in Alberta.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its range covers the same area from Newfoundland to British Columbia and down to Florida and Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 47 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Massachusetts, Maryland, Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Vermont, New York, Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do these moths damage plants?

Yes, the caterpillars eat a variety of trees, shrubs and garden plants, which can cause damage.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palthis_angulalis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.