Common Fruit-piercing Moth

Eudocima phalonia · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Also called: Fruit Piercing Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages many fruit crops by piercing the fruit to suck the juice.

Source: Wikipedia

Common Fruit-piercing Moth
Photo: dhfischer, CC BY

The adult moth pierces fruit with its strong proboscis, causing sap to ooze and ruining the crop. Larvae feed on vines of the Menispermaceae family and sometimes on Erythrina species.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Forewings are reddish-brown with a greenish tint and sprinkled with dark spots. Hindwings are orange and bear a large black crescent beyond the lower cell angle.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Males have a wingspan of roughly 80 to 94 mm. Females are larger, with a wingspan of about 90 to 110 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Adults are considered agricultural pests because they pierce fruit, causing sap to leak and internal feeding damage.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Management strategies involve baiting adults and employing natural enemies such as egg parasites and larval parasitoids.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives throughout much of the tropical regions of Asia, Africa and Australia and has been introduced to places like Hawaii, New Zealand and the Society Islands.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults damage fruit crops by piercing the fruit to drink the juice. Caterpillars feed mainly on vines in the Menispermaceae family and can also use Erythrina species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Control efforts have included bait traps for adults and the use of egg and larval parasites.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range covers large parts of the tropics in Asia, Africa and Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Hawaii.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Common Fruit-piercing Moth photo 3
Photo: Hsu Hong Lin, CC BY-SA
Common Fruit-piercing Moth photo 4
Photo: unknown, CC0
Common Fruit-piercing Moth photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0
Common Fruit-piercing Moth photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

What damage does the common fruit-piercing moth cause?

The adult moth pierces fruit to suck the juice, which makes the fruit ooze sap and become unusable.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I control this moth?

Control methods include using bait traps for adults and releasing natural enemies like egg parasites and larval parasitoids.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs throughout tropical Asia, Africa and Australia and has been introduced to Hawaii, New Zealand and the Society Islands.

Source: Wikipedia

How big does the common fruit-piercing moth get?

Males have a wingspan of about 80 to 94 mm, while females range from 90 to 110 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudocima_phalonia

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.