Western Leafcutter Bee

Megachile perihirta · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Megachilidae

Also called: Furry Leaf-cutter Bee, Western Leafcutter

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Western Leafcutter Bee
Photo: eebee, CC BY

How to recognize it

The bee’s body is black with long whitish-yellow hair, especially below the thorax and abdomen. Its abdomen is mostly bare, each segment bearing a few scattered whitish hairs. The wings are clear and the veins are black. A bright red pollen basket is visible beneath the abdomen.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in meadows and orchards across its western North American range.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults drink nectar, while larvae consume both nectar and pollen.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Small groups dig burrows in sand, gravel, soil, or rotting wood and plant material. Each burrow contains cells lined with leaf fragments, filled with pollen and nectar, where a single egg is laid.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are typically seen from July through August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 22 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, California, Utah, Oregon, Colorado, Nevada, Idaho, Montana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Western Leafcutter Bee photo 3
Photo: eebee, CC BY
Western Leafcutter Bee photo 4
Photo: eebee, CC BY
Western Leafcutter Bee photo 5
Photo: Jennifer Dirking, CC BY-SA
Western Leafcutter Bee photo 6
Photo: eebee, CC BY

Questions people ask

When are Western Leafcutter Bees active?

Adults are usually observed from July to August.

Source: Wikipedia

What do Western Leafcutter Bees eat?

Adults sip nectar, and the larvae are fed both nectar and pollen.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Megachilidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megachile_perihirta

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.