European Woolcarder Bee

Anthidium manicatum · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Megachilidae

Also called: European Wool Carder Bee, Wool Carder Bee

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
European Woolcarder Bee
Photo: Tom, CC BY

The European Woolcarder Bee is a medium-sized bee with males larger than females and distinctive black and yellow-grey markings. It lives in gardens, fields and meadows across Europe and has spread to many other regions, including North America and South America. Both sexes feed on pollen from many flower families and are active from May to September.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

These bees are black with yellow-grey hairs and have yellow spots on the face and abdomen; males have additional yellow markings on the cheeks, clypeus and mandibles.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females are about 11 to 13 mm long, while males are larger at 14 to 17 mm, with a wingspan near 20 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They readily use ready-made nesting sites such as movable objects, which helps them spread to new locations.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Females tend to build nests high up, possibly to avoid parasites and predators.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

In Europe they are found in gardens, fields and meadows, especially in southern Wales and England, and are seen from May to September. They were introduced to the United States before 1963 and have since spread across the continent to California.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They collect pollen from a wide range of flower families, making them generalist foragers.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Females mate with multiple males throughout their lives, and both sexes copulate repeatedly.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from May through September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to Europe, Asia and North Africa, they now also occur in North and South America, the Canary Islands and New Zealand.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Male Woolcarder Bees look similar to A. maculosum, sharing spiniform pygidia and rounded sixth sterna.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 43 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, New York, Oregon, Ohio, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Washington.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in North America; introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Are they a pest in the house?

They can occupy movable nesting sites, which may let them spread into new areas, but no specific home damage is reported.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see them?

Adults are active from May to September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they from?

They are native to Europe, Asia and North Africa, and have spread to many other regions worldwide.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Megachilidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthidium_manicatum

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.