Raspberry Crown Borer

Pennisetia marginatum · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sesiidae

Also called: Raspberry Crown Borer Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae damage raspberry and blackberry plants by boring into their roots and crowns.

Source: Wikipedia

Raspberry Crown Borer
Photo: Linda Watson, CC BY

The raspberry crown borer is a clearwing moth with a wingspan of about 20 to 35 mm. It is common in the eastern United States, along the Pacific Coast, and into southern Canada, and it has been introduced to Hawaii. Its two-year life cycle includes larvae that feed on Rubus species by boring into the plant’s rootstock and crowns.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Pennisetia marginata, known as the raspberry crown borer, belongs to the clearwing moth family Sesiidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults have a wingspan ranging from 20 to 35 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

The species has also been introduced to Hawaii.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on plants in the Rubus genus, such as raspberries and blackberries.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The complete life cycle usually takes two years, though some individuals finish in one year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active and fly from July through September, and they are day-time fliers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the United States and southern parts of Canada. It is an introduced species in Hawaii.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 40 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Oregon, Washington, Michigan, Virginia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Vermont.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants does the raspberry crown borer damage?

Its larvae bore into the roots and crowns of raspberry and blackberry plants, harming the plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How long does the raspberry crown borer’s life cycle take?

The life cycle normally spans two years, though some complete it in a single year.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sesiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennisetia_marginata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.