Boneset Borer Moth

Carmenta pyralidiformis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sesiidae

Also called: The Boneset Borer

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae damage the roots of boneset and thoroughwort plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Boneset Borer Moth
Photo: christine123, CC BY

The boneset borer moth has a wingspan of about 21 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult’s wingspan measures roughly 21 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae eat the roots of boneset and thoroughwort species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 35 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Virginia, Ohio, Maryland, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Illinois, New York, Missouri.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How large is the boneset borer moth?

The adult’s wingspan is about 21 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do the larvae feed on?

The caterpillars feed on the roots of boneset and thoroughwort plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sesiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmenta_pyralidiformis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.