Bellflower Resin Bee

Megachile campanulae · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Megachilidae

Can sting. They can give a mild sting, but it is less intense than a honeybee sting.

Source: Wikipedia

Bellflower Resin Bee
Photo: Bea Leiderman, CC BY

Bellflower resin bees are solitary pollinators native to eastern North America. Females build nests with individual cells, lay eggs, and the larvae overwinter as pupae.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Females are larger than males, and both sexes have fine short hairs covering their bodies.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

They are medium-sized bees, with females generally larger than males.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

They can sting, but the sting is mild and they are not aggressive.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are important pollinators of many native plants throughout their range.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults collect pollen and sometimes nectar, which they provision in nest cells to feed the larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Females construct nests with separate cells for each egg, and the developing larvae later overwinter as pupae.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from April through September, with flight extending to October in cooler areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

These bees are native to eastern North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Although many related bees are called leafcutters, this species lacks cutting mandibles and uses mud or resin for its nests.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 43 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Minnesota, Michigan, New York, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Maryland, Florida.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do they sting people?

Yes, they can deliver a mild sting, but they are not aggressive.

Source: Wikipedia

When are they active?

Adults are on the wing from April to September, sometimes into October in cooler regions.

Source: Wikipedia

Where do they live?

They are native to the eastern part of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they eat?

They gather pollen and occasionally nectar to feed their larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Megachilidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megachile_campanulae

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.