Violet Checkered Beetle

Necrobia violacea · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Cleridae

Also called: Black-legged Ham Beetle, Cosmopolitan Blue Bone Beetle, Iridescent Blue Bone Beetle

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Violet Checkered Beetle
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

The violet checkered beetle is a tiny, metallic blue-green beetle about 4 to 5 mm long and roughly two-and-a-half times longer than wide. It lives wherever decaying animal matter is present, such as stored dried meat, bones, fish, cheese, and even carrion, and it is found throughout the Palearctic region. Adults feed on oily foods like aged cheese and cured meats, while larvae develop in about 25 to 35 days, pupating in a cocoon inside the food source.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Its antennae are completely black and end in a wide, flattened three-lobed club. The beetle’s body and legs shine with an iridescent metallic blue-green to green color.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure only four to five millimetres in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

It belongs to the subfamily Korynetinae and is uniformly metallic shiny green or blue. The beetle is often encountered in forensic examinations of older bodies exposed to the elements.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae also consume the pupae of Sarcophaga flies.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Larval development takes about 25 to 35 days. When ready to pupate, they spin a cocoon either within the infested material or in a tunnel they bore elsewhere.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are long-lived and will fly in search of food under warm conditions.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to the Palearctic region.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Unlike Korynetes violaceus, its jaw palpi end in a spindle-shaped, truncated tip rather than an axe shape. Its pronotum widens in a relatively straight line toward the rear, unlike the evenly curved pronotum of Korynetes species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 31 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Wisconsin, Michigan, Alaska, Kansas, Colorado, New York, Pennsylvania, Missouri.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the violet checkered beetle look like?

It is a tiny metallic blue-green beetle about 4 to 5 mm long with black antennae ending in a three-lobed club.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find these beetles?

They live wherever decaying animal matter is present, such as stored dried meat, bones, fish, cheese, and carrion.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they eat?

Adults feed on oily foods like aged cheese and cured meats, while larvae also eat the pupae of Sarcophaga flies.

Source: Wikipedia

How long does it take for them to develop?

Larval development takes about 25 to 35 days, after which they pupate in a cocoon made in the food source or a nearby tunnel.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cleridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necrobia_violacea

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.