Spined Micrathena

Micrathena gracilis · Order: Araneae · Family: Araneidae

Also called: Orb Weavers, Spined Orbweaver, Spined Orbweaver Spider, Spiny-bellied Orbweaver

Harmless. It is not dangerous to people.

Source: Wikipedia

Spined Micrathena
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

Spined Micrathena are tiny spiders, only a few millimetres long, with a distinctive spiky, black-and-white abdomen that can sometimes show yellow on the sides. They live in moist, hardwood forests of North and Central America, especially near small bodies of water, and are most active from late summer into fall. These spiders hatch in spring, live about a year, prey on skimming bluets and are eaten by white-eyed vireos; their bite is harmless to humans.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The spider has a large, spiky abdomen and a black-and-white body; some individuals show yellow on the sides.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults range from about 4.2 mm to 10.8 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Its venom is harmless to humans.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It prefers moist hardwood forests with oak and hickory trees, often near lagoons, ponds, or other small water bodies.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It hunts skimming bluet dragonflies and is preyed upon by white-eyed vireos.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs hatch in spring and the spider lives about one year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are most active at the end of summer and the start of fall.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to North and Central America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 37 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Virginia, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, Maryland, New York, Illinois, Michigan.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do Spined Micrathena bite people?

They can bite, but their venom is harmless to humans.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Spined Micrathena?

They live in moist hardwood forests with oak and hickory, often near small ponds or lagoons, in North and Central America.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Araneidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spined_micrathena

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.