Small yellow cockroach

Cariblatta lutea · Order: Blattodea · Family: Ectobiidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Small yellow cockroach
Photo: Cole Shoemaker, CC BY

Adult small yellow cockroaches are about 7 to 9 mm long, with females a bit larger than males. They are pale brownish-yellow with a brown head, a band between the eyes, dark spots on the face and pronotum, and partly transparent sides. They live in leaf litter, grass, pine needles and disturbed areas of the southeastern United States, sometimes near houses.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about 7 mm long, while first-instar hatchlings are under 2 mm. Females range from 7.0 to 9.5 mm and males from 5.8 to 8.1 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

In Florida it is commonly found near houses as well as in disturbed areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Also occurs in various plant communities, gopher burrows, disturbed sites and near houses in Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Its egg case (ootheca) can serve as a host for the ensign wasp Hyptia floridana.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species includes two subspecies: the small yellow cockroach (C. lutea lutea) and the least yellow cockroach (C. lutea minima).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is also recorded from Cuba.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

C. lutea minima is generally smaller and has shorter tegmina than C. lutea lutea.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 12 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina, South Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana, Tennessee.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in Canada; native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do small yellow cockroaches look like?

They are pale brownish-yellow with a brown head, a band between the eyes, dark spots on the face and pronotum, and partly transparent sides.

Source: Wikipedia

How big are they?

Adults are about 7 mm long, females up to 9.5 mm and males up to 8.1 mm; hatchlings are under 2 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they found?

They live in leaf litter, grass and pine-needle litter in southeastern US forests, as well as in disturbed areas and near houses.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Ectobiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariblatta_lutea

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.