Shore Sexton Beetle

Necrodes littoralis · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Staphylinidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Shore Sexton Beetle
Photo: Gilles San Martin, CC BY-SA

Shore Sexton Beetles are 15 to 25 mm long and have a distinctive bump three-quarters down their hardened forewings. They are carrion beetles that live on decaying animal remains, mainly outdoors but sometimes indoors, and are most active in spring and summer.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

A key identifying feature is a raised bump located about three quarters of the way along each elytron.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 15 and 25 mm (0.6 to 1.0 in) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Researchers think the beetles have trouble locating indoor carrion because they cannot easily detect building openings. When a building is left open and neglected, the beetles can colonize indoor corpses.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are typically found on large carcasses in the late stages of decomposition, usually outdoors. Occasional indoor records exist when a corpse is left in a neglected indoor space with easy access.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Both adults and larvae feed on decaying vertebrate tissue and the maggots that inhabit it. Adults may spread anal exudates on the carrion, generating heat that helps larvae locate suitable temperatures.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Mating usually occurs at night. First-instar larvae hatch creamy-white and move toward the carrion for food.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species has a Palearctic distribution, with most records from Europe. Confirmed countries include Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, England, France, Hungary, and Slovakia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Georgia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do Shore Sexton Beetles eat?

They feed on decaying animal remains and the maggots found on those carcasses.

Source: Wikipedia

When are they most active?

Adults are most active in the spring and summer.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they found?

They are native to the Palearctic region, especially across many European countries.

Source: Wikipedia

Can they live indoors?

Yes, they have been observed on indoor carrion, especially when the area is neglected and accessible.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Staphylinidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necrodes_littoralis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.