Norwegian Wasp

Dolichovespula norwegica · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Vespidae

Also called: Norwegian Aerial Yellowjacket, Norwegian Yellowjacket

Can sting. They can sting when defending their nest.

Source: Wikipedia

Norwegian Wasp
Photo: S. Rae, CC BY

Norwegian wasps are 11 to 18 mm long; queens reach about 17 mm while workers are around 13 mm. They build nests on tree branches or bushes in closed habitats such as moors. Adults feed on nectar from plants like Angelica sylvestris, while larvae are fed chewed insects and spiders.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They have striking black and yellow markings on the body. A long malar space on the face is separated by a vertical black bar.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Individuals measure 11 to 18 mm in length. Queens are about 17 mm, workers about 13 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

When nests are built on hedges, low eaves or close to humans, removal may be required.

Source: Wikipedia

Can it bite, sting or make you sick?

They are less aggressive than Vespula wasps but will use their stingers to defend the nest. They usually build nests away from human activity and rarely visit buildings, picnics or fruit.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

If nests are located on hedges, low eaves or near people, they should be removed.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Nests are usually attached to tree branches or bushes, often in sheltered spots like moors.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae are fed a paste made from flies, other insects and spiders brought by adults.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Queens and males leave their colonies in late summer, mate, and the fertilised queens overwinter. In spring (mid-April to early May) queens emerge, feed and start new nests.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Queens and males depart colonies in late summer and overwinter, then reappear in spring.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

They are common throughout Scandinavia and also occur in Scotland, Britain and Ireland.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 5 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Alaska, Colorado, West Virginia, Minnesota, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

Questions people ask

Do they sting?

They will sting if their nest is threatened, though they are less aggressive than other wasps.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I get rid of a nest near my house?

If a nest is on a hedge, low eave or close to humans, it should be removed.

Source: Wikipedia

When are they active?

Queens and males leave colonies in late summer, overwinter, and queens emerge in spring to start new nests.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they look like?

They have bold black and yellow body patterns and a distinctive vertical black bar on the face separating a long malar space.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Vespidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolichovespula_norwegica

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.