Northern Warrior Wasp

Synoeca septentrionalis · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Vespidae

Also called: Armadillo Wasp

Can sting. Its sting is extremely painful, ranking at the top of the Schmidt sting pain index.

Source: Wikipedia

Northern Warrior Wasp
Photo: Grete Pasch, CC BY

Northern Warrior Wasps are medium-sized, about 20 mm long, and show a dark metallic sheen that can range from blackish-blue to reddish tones. Colonies are founded by swarms, and after the nest is completed the first larvae hatch within a week and mature into adults about a month later. The species delivers a very painful sting, rated 4 out of 4 on the Schmidt index, comparable to a bullet ant.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They have a dark, metallic appearance that can be blackish-blue or sometimes reddish.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure roughly 20 mm (0.79 in) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

The sting is extremely painful, ranking 4 out of 4 on the Schmidt sting pain index, similar to a bullet ant.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Nests are attached flat against tree trunks or limbs, typically 1.7 to 6 m above the ground.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

New colonies are started by swarms of wasps. First larvae appear about a week after the nest is finished and become adults roughly 30 days later.

Source: Wikipedia

Status: native in North America. Source: iNaturalist

Questions people ask

How painful is the Northern Warrior Wasp sting?

It is rated the highest on the Schmidt sting pain index, a 4-out-of-4 pain level, comparable to a bullet ant.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does this wasp build its nest?

It builds flat nests on tree trunks or limbs, usually between 1.7 and 6 meters above ground.

Source: Wikipedia

What size are Northern Warrior Wasps?

Adults are about 20 mm (0.79 in) long.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Vespidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synoeca_septentrionalis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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