Black Burying Beetle (Nicrophorus nigrita)

Nicrophorus nigrita · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Staphylinidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Black Burying Beetle (Nicrophorus nigrita)
Photo: Ken-ichi Ueda, CC BY

Adults are 12 to 28 mm long and are mostly black with red-orange clubs on the antennae.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It is mostly black and its antennae end in red-orange clubs.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 12 and 28 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on the carrion of small vertebrates such as mice.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

After mating, a pair buries a fresh carcass, the female lays eggs in the buried chamber, and both parents stay to protect and feed the larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to the west coast of North America, ranging from British Columbia to Baja California and inland through Nevada.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Unlike other North American burying beetles, it lacks markings on its wing covers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 9 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, Idaho, Missouri, New Mexico, Arizona.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How big are Black Burying Beetles?

Adults are between 12 and 28 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

What do Black Burying Beetles look like?

They are mostly black with red-orange clubs on the ends of their antennae.

Source: Wikipedia

What do Black Burying Beetles eat?

They feed on carrion of small vertebrates such as mice.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Staphylinidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicrophorus_nigrita

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.