Metallic wood-boring beetle

Trachys minutus · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Buprestidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae mine the leaves of deciduous trees, especially elm, damaging the foliage.

Source: Wikipedia

Metallic wood-boring beetle
Photo: URSchmidt, CC BY-SA

These beetles are very small, only about 3 to 3.5 mm long and have a dark, shiny, slightly hairy surface. Females lay eggs on the leaves of deciduous trees such as elm, and the hatching larvae feed between the leaf layers, creating mines that damage the leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They are dark colored, shiny and have a slight covering of hairs.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 3 and 3.5 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs are deposited on deciduous tree leaves, and the emerging larvae mine the leaves as they feed.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species occurs across most of Europe, the eastern Palearctic region and the Near East.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

More photos

Questions people ask

How big are Trachys minutus beetles?

They are tiny, only about 3 to 3.5 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

What damage do the larvae cause?

The larvae create mines inside leaves, eating the tissue between the leaf layers and damaging the foliage.

Source: Wikipedia

What do these beetles look like?

They are dark, shiny and have a slight covering of hairs.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Buprestidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachys_minutus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.