Sculptured Pine Borer

Chalcophora virginiensis · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Buprestidae

Also called: Large Flat-headed Pine Heartwood Borer, Large Flathead Heartwood Borer, Larger Flat-headed Pine Borer, Virginia Pine Borer

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages pine trees such as red pine and white pine.

Source: Wikipedia

Sculptured Pine Borer
Photo: Judy Gallagher, CC BY-SA

The sculptured pine borer is about an inch long and has a small, broad head with a rugged, copper-colored thorax. It lives in eastern North American forests and feeds on the wood of red pine and white pine. Specimens have been found overseas in timber shipments, indicating accidental introduction via wood products.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The head is small and broad, the thorax is broad and rugged with dark coppery raised areas and lighter punctured depressions. The elytra match the thorax in colour, with the highest parts appearing darker, and the underside is shining coppery with flesh-coloured sides.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are a little over an inch long.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Specimens have been intercepted in Europe and Japan, likely arriving in transported timber.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is native to forested areas of the eastern United States and Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on red pine (Pinus resinosa) and white pine (Pinus strobus).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its natural range is eastern North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Some authors have treated it as the same species as the western Chalcophora angulicollis, but it is distinct.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 33 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Texas, North Carolina, Georgia, South Carolina, Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees does the sculptured pine borer damage?

It bores into red pine and white pine, harming those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this beetle found?

It lives in forests of the eastern United States and Canada and has been found overseas in timber shipments.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I recognize an adult sculptured pine borer?

Look for a beetle about an inch long with a small, broad head, a rugged copper-colored thorax, and elytra of the same colour.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Buprestidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcophora_virginiensis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.