Mesquite Borer

Placosternus difficilis · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Cerambycidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages mesquite trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Mesquite Borer
Photo: Sam Kieschnick, CC BY

The mesquite borer is a long-horn beetle that looks like a black and yellow wasp. Its larvae develop inside wood, especially fresh cuts or broken limbs of mesquite and other trees. Adults feed on flower nectar and pollen.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Placosternus difficilis is a wood-boring long-horn beetle that resembles a black and yellow wasp.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Larvae develop inside wood of mesquite and other trees, which can harm the trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

The larvae are laid in mesquite trees and a variety of other host plants, showing a broad host range. Adults are attracted to freshly cut or broken mesquite limbs and logs.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adult beetles feed on nectar and pollen from flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It occurs in the United States from California to Texas, as well as in Mexico, Honduras, Cuba and the Bahamas.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be mistaken for a black and yellow wasp because of its similar coloration.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 4 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Louisiana, Florida, Kansas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the mesquite borer look like?

It is a long-horn beetle that looks like a black and yellow wasp.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the mesquite borer found?

It lives in the United States from California to Texas and also in Mexico, Honduras, Cuba and the Bahamas.

Source: Wikipedia

What do adult mesquite borers eat?

Adults feed on flower nectar and pollen.

Source: Wikipedia

How do mesquite borers affect trees?

Their larvae bore into wood of mesquite and other trees, damaging the trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cerambycidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placosternus_difficilis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.