Mealybug Destroyer

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Coccinellidae

Also called: Mealybug Ladybird, Papaya mealybug

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Mealybug Destroyer
Photo: unknown, CC0

They are small ladybird beetles about 6 mm long, orange-brown with dark brown wing covers. Native to eastern Australia, they have been introduced worldwide to control mealybugs and soft scale insects. Adults and larvae eat mealybug eggs, crawlers and honeydew, reaching adulthood in about 24 days and living two months.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults look like tiny ladybirds with dark brown wing covers and orange-brown heads, antennae, pronotum, wing tips and legs.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults grow to about 6 mm (0.24 in) long, while larvae can be up to 15 mm (0.59 in).

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Used worldwide as a biological control agent to suppress mealybug and soft scale populations.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are now found across Europe, North Africa, the Afrotropical, Nearctic and Neotropical realms.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Both adults and larvae feed on mealybugs and other soft scale insects, with larvae preferring eggs, young crawlers and honeydew.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

They pass through four larval stages and a pupal stage, becoming adults in about 24 days and living roughly two months.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They were introduced to Western Australia and to California in 1891 for citrus mealybug control.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species originates from eastern Australia, especially Queensland and New South Wales.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 39 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Texas, Florida, Hawaii, Georgia, Massachusetts, New York, Colorado.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in North America; introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Are they harmful to my house or garden plants?

They are beneficial; they eat mealybugs that damage plants rather than harming the plants themselves.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they look like?

They are tiny ladybirds about 6 mm long, with dark brown wing covers and orange-brown heads, antennae, pronotum, wing tips and legs.

Source: Wikipedia

Where do they come from?

They are native to eastern Australia, especially Queensland and New South Wales, but have been introduced to many other regions for pest control.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Coccinellidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptolaemus_montrouzieri

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.