Common Spreadwing

Lestes sponsa · Order: Odonata · Family: Lestidae

Also called: Common Emerald Damselfly, Emerald Damselfly, Green Lestes

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Common Spreadwing
Photo: Christoph Moning, CC BY

The common spreadwing is a metallic green damselfly with brown wing spots; mature males show powder-blue on the thorax and parts of the abdomen. It lives near still or very slow-moving water such as pools, ponds and moorlands that have aquatic plants, and adults are most common from July to September. Its range covers a wide band across the Palaearctic, from Spain through central Europe and Asia to the Pacific.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Both sexes are metallic green with brown spots on the wings. Mature males develop powder-blue coloration on the prothorax and on abdominal segments 1-2 and 9-10.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The abdomen measures 26 to 33 mm and the wings are 19 to 23 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found near pools with aquatic plants and prefers still or very slow-flowing water such as ponds and moorlands.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae are active hunters that grow quickly, while newly emerged adults need a week or more before they can reproduce.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species is obligatorily univoltine, producing one generation per year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults appear in July, are most common in July and August, and remain on the wing until September.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

All Lestes species look very similar, making field identification difficult; in northern Europe five species occur, and across Europe six species exist.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: New York.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I expect to see common spreadwings?

Adults emerge in July and are active through September, with peak numbers in July and August.

Source: Wikipedia

What habitats should I check for common spreadwings?

Look near still or very slow-moving water such as pools, ponds, and moorlands that have aquatic plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I tell a male common spreadwing from a female?

Mature males show powder-blue on the prothorax and on abdominal segments 1-2 and 9-10, while both sexes share a metallic green body with brown wing spots.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lestidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lestes_sponsa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.