Chilean Stag Beetle

Chiasognathus grantii · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Lucanidae

Also called: Darwin's Beetle

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Chilean Stag Beetle
Photo: Diego González, CC BY

Male Chilean stag beetles can grow up to about 90 mm long, while females are less than half that size. They live in temperate Nothofagus forests of Argentina and Chile and feed on tree sap as adults and dead wood as larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males have very robust, finely serrated upper mandibles that are longer than their bodies. The beetles’ wing covers are chestnut-brown with a slight green iridescence and a fine granulated texture.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Males reach 60 to 90 mm in total length, including the mandibles; females are only 25 to 37 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Even though males have large mandibles, they are not strong enough to cause pain if they bite a finger.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They inhabit temperate to sub-antarctic Nothofagus forests.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults mainly drink tree juices, while the larvae consume dead wood.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The beetle is considered rare and vulnerable, with populations at risk of decline.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to Argentina and Chile.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It has been called Tetropthalma chiloensis and also Chiasognathus affinis in older literature.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

Do Chilean stag beetles hurt if they pinch?

Not much. Darwin noted the males' huge jaws were not strong enough to hurt a finger.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Chilean stag beetles?

They live in temperate Nothofagus forests of Argentina and Chile.

Source: Wikipedia

What do adult Chilean stag beetles eat?

Adults feed on tree sap and juices.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lucanidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasognathus_grantii

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.