Charcoal Beetle

Melanophila consputa · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Buprestidae

Can bite. Charcoal beetles can bite humans.

Source: Wikipedia

Charcoal Beetle
Photo: Josiah Londerée, CC BY

Melanophila consputa, the charcoal beetle, is a metallic wood-boring beetle in the Buprestidae family. They are attracted to forest fires by infrared sensors on their legs and females lay eggs in the charred remains of conifer trees. Large groups may swarm around smokers and bite people.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Melanophila consputa, the charcoal beetle, is a metallic wood-boring beetle in the Buprestidae family.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Large groups can swarm around smokers and bite people.

Source: Wikipedia

Can it bite, sting or make you sick?

They are known to bite humans when they swarm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Charcoal beetles are attracted to forest fires by infrared sensors on their legs.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They locate fires with infrared sensors on their legs.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 11 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Arizona, Oregon, Nevada, Washington, New Mexico, Idaho, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do charcoal beetles bite people?

Yes, they are known to bite humans when they swarm.

Source: Wikipedia

Why do charcoal beetles appear after a fire?

They are attracted to the infrared radiation from fires using sensors on their legs.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are charcoal beetles found?

They occur in Central America, North America, and Oceania.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Buprestidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanophila_consputa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.