Yellow-footed March fly

Bibio xanthopus · Order: Diptera · Family: Bibionidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Yellow-footed March fly
Photo: giantcicada, CC BY

Bibio xanthopus is a common North American March fly with a black body, pale pile and mostly rufous legs; females have black wings. Adults are 8 to 11 mm long with wingspans of 5.5 to 9.5 mm, and the larvae are about 10 mm long, warty, and feed on plant roots.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Females have black wings.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The maggots feed on plant roots.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 20 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Washington, Maine, Minnesota, Oregon, Connecticut, Montana, Alaska.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How big are adult Bibio xanthopus?

Adults measure 8 to 11 mm in body length with wingspans of 5.5 to 9.5 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What color are the legs?

The legs are predominantly rufous.

Source: Wikipedia

Do the females have colored wings?

Female Bibio xanthopus have black wings.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Bibionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibio_xanthopus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-27 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-27.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.