Western Pine Beetle

Dendroctonus brevicomis · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Curculionidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages ponderosa and Coulter pine trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Western Pine Beetle
Photo: Gabbie Byers, CC BY

Adult western pine beetles are tiny, about 3 to 5 mm long and brown or black. They live in North America, including parts of Mexico, where they attack ponderosa and Coulter pines.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The beetle is a brown or black member of the crenulate bark beetles in the Curculionidae family.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 3 and 5 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found across North America and into parts of Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Females bore long egg galleries in the wood, which harms the host trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes North America and parts of Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 8 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado, California, Idaho, Arizona, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees does the western pine beetle damage?

It attacks and damages ponderosa and Coulter pine trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How big are adult western pine beetles?

Adults are about 3 to 5 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the western pine beetle found?

It occurs in North America and parts of Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Curculionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendroctonus_brevicomis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.