Strawberry Root Weevil

Otiorhynchus ovatus · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Curculionidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Strawberry root weevils damage strawberry plants by feeding on leaves, stems, roots and crowns, which can weaken or kill the plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Strawberry Root Weevil
Photo: zookanthos, CC BY

Adults are small, dark brown beetles that do not fly, while larvae are white, legless, C-shaped grubs that live in soil. They are found across Canada and the northern United States on strawberry foliage and in the soil around the plants. Control methods include insecticides, crop rotation, plowing old crops, cleaning equipment and using entomopathogenic nematodes.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The adult beetle is dark brown to black in color. Larvae are white, legless, have a darker head and are usually C-shaped.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

An adult strawberry root weevil is about six millimetres long. Fully grown larvae can reach up to thirteen millimetres, though they are typically around eight millimetres long.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Control options include insecticides, plowing under old crops, crop rotation, cleaning farm equipment before moving fields, and fall plowing infested beds. Entomopathogenic nematodes can also be used, though results vary.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They occur across Canada and the northern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Strawberries are a major part of its diet, giving the weevil its common name. Adults feed at night on leaves and stems, making notches, while larvae feed on roots and crowns, causing far more damage.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Larvae feed on roots, pupate in the upper soil layers in spring and emerge as adults later in spring or summer. Eggs are laid randomly in the soil in summer; after hatching, larvae feed on roots until late fall when they hibernate. Reproduction is asexual; no male specimens have ever been observed.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults lack functional wings and cannot fly.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to Canada and the northern United States. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in the 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 42 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado, Minnesota, Michigan, New York, Massachusetts, Wisconsin, Illinois, Washington.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in North America; introduced in United States; introduced in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I get rid of strawberry root weevils in my garden?

Use insecticides, rotate crops, plow under old crops, clean equipment before moving to new fields, and consider applying entomopathogenic nematodes.

Source: Wikipedia

What damage do the larvae cause?

Larvae feed on plant roots and crowns, which can weaken or kill strawberry plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Curculionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otiorhynchus_ovatus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.