Two-spotted Bumble Bee

Bombus bimaculatus · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Also called: Two-spotted Bumblebee

Can sting. Females can sting if their nest is disturbed or they are captured.

Source: Wikipedia

Two-spotted Bumble Bee
Photo: Matt Pelikan, CC BY

The two-spotted bumble bee is a social bee found in the eastern US and southeastern Canada, nesting underground or in cavities such as old rodent burrows, hollow logs, or garden structures. Queens appear as early as February, workers and males emerge later, and the colony lives only one season before the queen hibernates again.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Only females have a sting, and they usually sting only when defending the nest or if they are captured.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They nest underground near wood or gardens, but can also use above-ground sites like abandoned rodent dens, hollow logs, or man-made cavities.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

A new colony starts each spring when a mated queen emerges from hibernation; eggs hatch in about four days, larvae feed for two weeks, then pupate for another two weeks before becoming adults.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Queens can be seen as early as February, making this one of the earliest-emerging bumble bee species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range covers the eastern United States and adjacent southeastern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Large workers may be confused with small queens, especially late in the season when workers have grown larger.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 44 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Minnesota, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Vermont, Wisconsin, Missouri, Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Two-spotted Bumble Bee photo 3
Photo: mteeter, CC BY
Two-spotted Bumble Bee photo 4
Photo: Matt Pelikan, CC BY
Two-spotted Bumble Bee photo 5
Photo: Nell Cant, CC BY
Two-spotted Bumble Bee photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

When can I expect to see these bees?

Queens may appear as early as February, with workers and males showing up later in the spring and summer.

Source: Wikipedia

Where do they build their nests?

They usually nest underground near wood or gardens, but will also use abandoned rodent burrows, hollow logs, or other cavities.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-spotted_bumble_bee

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.