Tailed Jay

Graphium agamemnon · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Papilionidae

Also called: Green-spotted Triangle, Green-spotted Triangle Butterfly

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Tailed Jay
Photo: Cheongweei Gan, CC BY

The male Tailed Jay has black upper wings with distinctive green spots and bars, plus three transverse green markings on the hindwing, the upper ones white. It lives in low-elevation gardens and urban areas where its host trees like Polyalthia longifolia are planted. Its range extends from Nepal and India through Southeast Asia to Australia, and it feeds on many flowering plants and several Annonaceae trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males show black uppersides with green spots and bars on the forewing and three transverse green markings on the hindwing, the uppermost white.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Common in gardens and urban areas at low elevations, especially where Polyalthia longifolia is used as an ornamental tree.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Males often nectar from Lantana, Ixora, Mussaenda, and Poinsettia flowers. Larvae feed on several Annonaceae species and other trees such as Polyalthia, Michelia, Cinnamomum, and Artabotrys.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Development from egg to adult takes about 33 to 36 days. The species can produce seven or eight generations each year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active year-round, with numbers rising after monsoon rains when host plants are abundant.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native and non-threatened across Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, and Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

The Andaman/Nicobar race decoratus looks similar but has smaller green spots, especially in the forewing discal series.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Tailed Jay photo 3
Photo: Bart, CC BY

Questions people ask

Where can I see a Tailed Jay?

Look for them in low-elevation gardens and urban areas where Polyalthia longifolia is planted.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations do they have per year?

They can have seven or eight broods annually.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Papilionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphium_agamemnon

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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