Sitka Bumble Bee

Bombus sitkensis · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Sitka Bumble Bee
Photo: James P. Strange, USDA-ARS Pollinating Insect Research Unit, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), Public domain

The Sitka bumblebee is a western North American species found from Alaska to California. Queens have a long flight period from late January to early December, with workers appearing in March and males in April. It forages on flowers of families such as Ericaceae, Asteraceae, Saxifragaceae, and Rhamnaceae.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Females show mixed black and yellow hairs on the face and front thorax, a black central thorax patch, and yellowish sides. Abdominal segments 1 and 2 are yellow; segments 3 and 4 are black with a yellow rear edge; the last two segments are brownish-red.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The bee has an oblong head and a medium-length proboscis.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

In California parks its numbers have dropped slightly because it competes with the yellow-faced bumblebee for nesting sites like rodent holes.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on flowering plants in the Ericaceae, Asteraceae, Saxifragaceae, and Rhamnaceae families.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Queens are active almost year-round, from late January to early December. First workers emerge in early March; males appear in early April and both disappear by the end of September.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Queens fly from the end of January through early December; workers start in March and males in April.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is common across western North America, from Alaska down to California.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be confused with the yellow-faced bumblebee, which competes for nesting sites in California parks.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 9 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, Oregon, Alaska, California, Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the Sitka bumblebee look like?

Females have black and yellow facial hairs, a black central thorax patch, yellow sides, and a distinctive pattern of yellow and black on the abdomen.

Source: Wikipedia

When are Sitka bumblebees active?

Queens are on the wing from late January to early December, with workers appearing in March and males in April.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Sitka bumblebees?

They are common in western North America, ranging from Alaska to California.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do they visit?

They forage on flowers from the Ericaceae, Asteraceae, Saxifragaceae, and Rhamnaceae families.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombus_sitkensis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.