Red Dwarf Honey Bee

Apis florea · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Also called: Asian dwarf honey bee, Dwarf Honey Bee

Can sting. They can sting people and cause a painful reaction.

Source: Wikipedia

Red Dwarf Honey Bee
Photo: Sam Kieschnick, CC BY

Workers are tiny, only about 7 to 10 mm long and have a reddish-brown color, with older workers showing a red first abdominal segment. They live in forested areas and also pollinate tropical fruit crops in Thailand, ranging across Southeast Asia and parts of the Middle East. Foragers communicate by a straight-run dance on the horizontal comb surface rather than the vertical waggle dance of honey-bee relatives.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The bee is overall reddish-brown, and older workers always have a red first abdominal segment, while younger workers are paler.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

A worker measures roughly 7 to 10 mm in body length.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

They sting with two barbed stylets.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It inhabits forest habitats and also serves as a pollinator for tropical fruit crops in Thailand.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It is an excellent pollinator, playing an important ecological role in its habitats. Foragers use a straight-run dance on the horizontal comb surface to point to food sources.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Drones live on average about 15.6 days, ranging from 6 to 41 days. Queens live much longer, matching the longevity of the colony.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Found in Southeast Asian countries such as Thailand, India, Myanmar, China, Cambodia, Vietnam, and also in parts of the Middle East like Iran, Oman, and the UAE.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

They belong to the primitive subgenus Micrapis and are redder than the similar A. andreniformis, which is darker with a black first abdominal segment in old workers.

Source: Wikipedia

Questions people ask

How can I tell an old worker from a young one?

Old workers have a distinct red first abdominal segment, while younger workers are paler.

Source: Wikipedia

Where might I find these bees?

They are common in forested regions and tropical fruit farms in Southeast Asia and parts of the Middle East.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apis_florea

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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