Pebble Hook-tip

Drepana falcataria · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Drepanidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars feed on birch and sometimes alder, which can damage those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Pebble Hook-tip
Photo: anonymous, CC BY-SA

Pebble Hook-tip moths have a wingspan of about 27 to 35 mm and show light brown to reddish-brown forewings with a dark central patch and a purple stain near the outer edge, plus a curved dark brown band from the tip. They live in riparian forests, carr, moor edges, parks and gardens across Europe to Siberia and the eastern Palearctic, and they fly from April to August depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The forewings are light brown to reddish-brown with fine dark serrated lines, a dark middle patch, a purple spot near the outer edge, and a clearly curved dark brown band that runs from the tip toward the edge. Hindwings are lighter brown than the forewings, and in females they appear white with the same dark patterning.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult’s wingspan ranges from 27 to 35 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on birch leaves and occasionally on alder.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs are yellow with an orange tip, and the final-instar caterpillar is green with a reddish-brown back and a black-marked yellowish head.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from April through August, varying by location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range extends from Europe through Siberia to the eastern Palearctic.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do the caterpillars eat?

They feed on birch and sometimes alder leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see adult Pebble Hook-tip moths?

Adults fly from April to August, depending on where you are.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are these moths found?

They live in riparian forests, carr, moor edges, parks and gardens across Europe to Siberia and the eastern Palearctic.

Source: Wikipedia

How big are they?

Their wingspan is between 27 and 35 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Drepanidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drepana_falcataria

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.