Pea Gall Wasp

Cynips divisa · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Cynipidae

Also called: Red Currant Gall

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages oak trees by forming galls on their leaves and buds.

Source: Wikipedia

Pea Gall Wasp
Photo: migallel, CC BY-SA

The pea gall wasp is a small, glossy, flattened sphere that changes color from green to red-brown. It lives inside red-pea galls on oak trees, which serve as both its home and food. Adults emerge in June for the sexual generation and in October for the asexual generation.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The insect looks like a glossy, somewhat flattened sphere. Its color starts green, then turns yellow, orange, and finally red-brown.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

It measures about 5 mm by 6 mm (0.20 in × 0.24 in).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Galls form on the underside of oak leaf veins and act as the wasp’s habitat and food source.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Asexual females emerge in October, overwinter, and lay eggs that cause new red-wart galls. The sexual generation (males and females) emerges in June.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Galls appear from midsummer onward.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is a native species.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It has been called Diplolepis divisa, Dryophanta divisa, and Spathegaster verrucosus.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I identify a pea gall wasp?

Look for a small (5 × 6 mm), glossy, flattened sphere that changes from green to red-brown and lives inside red-pea galls on oak leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

When do pea gall wasps appear?

The sexual adults emerge in June, while the asexual adults emerge in October; galls are visible from midsummer onward.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cynipidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-pea_gall

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

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