Oak Rough Bulletgall Wasp

Disholcaspis quercusmamma · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Cynipidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Oak Rough Bulletgall Wasp
Photo: Antoine Guiguet, CC BY

Adult females appear in late fall, lay eggs in new twigs without mating, and the larvae can be parasitized by several other wasp species.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The galls have a soft, velvety surface and a pointed tip that looks like a nipple.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

The galls can cause the tree to exude a sweet honey-dew that promotes sooty mold and attracts hornets, yellowjackets, and carpenter ants, which may protect the wasp larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The developing larvae inside the galls can be attacked by parasitoid wasps such as Sycophila dubia, Torymus denticulatus, Mesopolobus spp., and Pteromalus spp.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults emerge in late autumn and reproduce without mating. Mated females crawl or fly to newly elongated twigs, insert eggs through the bark, and trigger the formation of bullet-shaped galls.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

These galls look like those of Disholcaspis quercusglobulus, but can be told apart by their velvety texture and nipple-like tip.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 47 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, California, Massachusetts, Illinois, Virginia, Minnesota, Oregon, Ohio.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When do the adult wasps appear?

Adults emerge in late fall and lay eggs without needing to mate.

Source: Wikipedia

What other insects are attracted to the galls?

The honey-dew from the galls draws hornets, yellowjackets, and carpenter ants.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cynipidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disholcaspis_quercusmamma

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.