Mist Flower Gall Fly

Procecidochares alani · Order: Diptera · Family: Tephritidae

Also called: Fruit fly

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Mist Flower Gall Fly
Photo: Stephen Thorpe, CC BY

The mist flower gall fly is originally from Mexico. Its larvae live inside an invasive plant, creating stem galls that slow the plant’s growth. It was released in Australia in 1987 for biological control, but native parasitoid wasps quickly reduced its impact.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed inside the stems of an invasive plant, causing galls that impede growth.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Hawaii.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plant does the mist flower gall fly affect?

Its larvae develop inside an invasive plant, forming stem galls that slow the plant’s growth.

Source: Wikipedia

Was this fly used for biological control?

Yes, it was released in Australia in 1987 to control the invasive plant, but native parasitoid wasps quickly reduced its effectiveness.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tephritidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procecidochares_alani

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-29 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-29.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.