Manuka beetle

Pyronota festiva · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Scarabaeidae

Also called: Kekerewai manuka chafer

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages pasture grasses and mānuka vegetation.

Source: Wikipedia

Manuka beetle
Photo: Steve Kerr, CC BY

The mānuka beetle is a bright green scarab about 9 mm long, though individuals can range from 3 to 25 mm. Adults appear for a few weeks in late spring and early summer, feeding on mānuka leaves and grass roots, and are considered a pasture pest in New Zealand. Control methods include bio-control with microbes and crushing larvae by heavy livestock stocking on moist soil.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Its back is bright green with blue and yellow patches and a dark longitudinal stripe that can be brown or yellow.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Length varies from 3 mm to 25 mm, most commonly around 9 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

In some regions it is regarded as a pasture pest.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Research has explored bacterial and fungal bio-control agents to reduce populations. Heavy livestock stocking on moist winter soils crushes larvae, dramatically lowering numbers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in grassy and vegetated areas, which cover most of New Zealand’s landscape.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on mānuka tree foliage. They also consume grass roots in agricultural lands.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The beetle has a two-year life cycle with three larval stages. Eggs are laid in January; larvae spend their first winter as early instars and the second winter as third instars.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are present for a few weeks in late spring and early summer each year. They are more active on sunny days than on overcast or at night.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is endemic to New Zealand and found widely across the country.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I get rid of mānuka beetles?

Use bio-control agents such as specific bacteria or fungi, or stock pastures heavily in winter on wet soil to crush the larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult mānuka beetles active?

Adults appear for a few weeks in late spring and early summer and are most active on sunny days.

Source: Wikipedia

What do adult mānuka beetles eat?

They feed on the leaves of mānuka trees and on grass roots in agricultural areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Scarabaeidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyronota_festiva

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

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