Jumping Gall Wasp

Neuroterus saltatorius · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Cynipidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The jumping gall wasp can damage oak leaves when many galls are present.

Source: Wikipedia

Jumping Gall Wasp
Photo: Don Loarie, CC BY

Adult jumping gall wasps are tiny, about 0.75 mm long, and are brown or black with reddish legs. They live on oak trees in North America and have two generations, with the all-female galls appearing in late spring and adults emerging the following spring. While they usually cause little harm, a high number of galls can damage oak leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They are brown or black and have reddish legs.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about 0.75 mm (0.030 in) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Normally they do not cause significant damage to host trees, but many galls can damage oak leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are found on various oak trees across North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species alternates between a bisexual generation and an all-female generation. All-female galls appear in late spring, and adults emerge the next spring to lay eggs for the bisexual generation.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

All-female galls show up in late spring, and adults emerge early the following spring.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their native range is North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 27 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Illinois, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin, Texas, Michigan.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do jumping gall wasps damage oak trees?

When many galls are present, they can damage oak leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

When do the adults emerge?

Adults emerge early the following spring to lay eggs for the bisexual generation.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cynipidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroterus_saltatorius

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.