Indra Swallowtail

Papilio indra · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Papilionidae

Also called: Cliff Swallowtail, Short-Tailed Black Swallowtail

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Indra Swallowtail
Photo: unknown, CC0

It lives in many western North American regions, from southern British Columbia through the western US and into northern Mexico, including the Rockies. Adults feed on plants such as parsley and wild carrot, and they have one generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The butterfly is mainly black with minimal blue and whitish markings.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It can be found from sea level up to several thousand feet, in places ranging from city outskirts to remote forests, deserts, prairies, and mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on parsley, wild carrot, and other members of the Apiaceae family.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species produces one brood each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It looks similar to the black swallowtail and the short-tailed swallowtail.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 13 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Idaho, Washington, Colorado, Utah, Oregon, Wyoming, Nevada.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do adult Indra swallowtails eat?

They feed on parsley, wild carrot, and other Apiaceae species.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations does the Indra swallowtail have each year?

There is one brood per year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Indra swallowtails?

They occur from sea level to high elevations in many habitats, including near cities, forests, deserts, prairies, and mountains across the western US and Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

What other butterflies look like the Indra swallowtail?

It resembles the black swallowtail and the short-tailed swallowtail.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Papilionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilio_indra

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.