Hide Beetle

Dermestes maculatus · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Dermestidae

Also called: Leather Beetle

Can damage your home. It can damage stored food, pantry items and animal-based products in homes.

Source: Wikipedia, citybugs.tamu.edu

Hide Beetle
Photo: iNaturalist user, CC0

Adult Dermestes maculatus are dark brown to black beetles 5.5 to 10 mm long with a white, spotted underside of the abdomen. They appear under dead animals, feed on carrion and dried animal products, and can infest stored foods such as dried fish, cheese, bacon and pet treats.

Source: Wikipedia, citybugs.tamu.edu

How to recognize it

The beetle’s coloration and the sharply pointed, serrated tips of the elytra help separate it from other Dermestes species.

Source: citybugs.tamu.edu

Size

Adults measure between 5.5 and 10 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Larvae have caused papular urticaria, a skin reaction, in at least one case. The beetle has been reported to feed parasitically on live turkeys, leaving deep wounds.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Eliminating infestation sources and maintaining good sanitation are key to control. Cold storage below 50 °F effectively protects furs and other valuable leather goods.

Source: citybugs.tamu.edu

Where it lives

They are often found beneath dead animals that have been decomposing for several days to weeks.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on carrion and dry animal products. Larvae show no preference among calf meat, chicken meat, or rodent pellet feed.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Larvae develop for five to seven weeks before pupating, and adults live four to six months.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults usually arrive 5 to 11 days after an animal’s death.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Dermestes maculatus has a worldwide distribution, occurring on all continents except Antarctica.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

The black larder beetle lacks pointed elytral tips and has small patches of white hairs on the underside of abdominal segments in males, unlike the hide beetle.

Source: citybugs.tamu.edu

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 30 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Illinois, Texas, Alaska, Michigan, Arizona, Connecticut, Indiana, New Mexico.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I prevent Dermestes maculatus infestations in my home?

Keep storage areas clean, remove any dead animal material promptly, and store susceptible foods in sealed containers; cold storage below 50 °F also helps protect leather items.

Source: citybugs.tamu.edu

What does Dermestes maculatus look like?

Adults are dark brown to black, 5.5 to 10 mm long, with a white, spotted underside of the abdomen and sharply pointed, serrated elytral tips.

Source: Wikipedia, citybugs.tamu.edu

Do they bite or sting people?

Larvae have caused a skin reaction called papular urticaria, and the beetle can feed on live turkeys, leaving deep wounds.

Source: Wikipedia

Can they damage stored food?

Yes, they infest dried fish, cheese, bacon, pet treats, poultry, leather goods, hides, skins, and feathers.

Source: Wikipedia, citybugs.tamu.edu

Same family (Dermestidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermestes_maculatus
  • citybugs.tamu.edu: https://citybugs.tamu.edu/factsheets/household/food-fabric/ent-2014

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.