Gray Copper

Tharsalea dione · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Gray Copper
Photo: Rose Zappa, CC BY

The grey copper butterfly has a wingspan of about 24 to 38 mm. Adults fly from mid-June through July or August, and they sip nectar from plants such as thistles, alfalfa, and milkweed relatives, while the caterpillars eat various Rumex species.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Lycaena dione, called the grey copper or great copper, belongs to the butterfly family Lycaenidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from 24 to 38 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on nectar from thistles, alfalfa, Grindelia, and sweet clover species. Caterpillars use Rumex salicifolius, Rumex crispus, and Rumex occidentalis as host plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from mid-June through July or August.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period spans mid-June to August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the southern Prairie provinces of Canada, western Ontario, Texas, Illinois, and Missouri.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 14 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Nebraska, Iowa, Colorado, Minnesota, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Illinois.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see grey copper butterflies?

Adults are active from mid-June through July or August.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do grey copper butterflies visit?

They drink nectar from thistles, alfalfa, Grindelia, and sweet clover species.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on Rumex salicifolius, Rumex crispus, and Rumex occidentalis.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycaena_dione

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

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