Grass bug

Stenodema laevigata · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Miridae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It feeds on unripe grains and can damage crops such as wheat and grasses.

Source: Wikipedia

Grass bug
Photo: Gilles San Martin, CC BY-SA

Adult grass bugs are 7 to 10 mm long and are usually light-green, though they may appear yellow or brown. They live across the United Kingdom, Europe, and east through the Palearctic to northern China, where they feed on unripe grains and can harm crops.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They are light-green, yellow or brown and lack femoral spurs, with a densely pitted prothorax.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure 7 to 10 mm (0.28 to 0.39 in) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are common throughout the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Both adults and larvae feed on unripe grains such as Alopecurus, Dactylis, Festuca and wheat. Larvae may also suck juices from leaves and stems.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Larvae are light-yellowish, appear in summer and are active from May to July; new adults emerge by August and persist until the next spring.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Larvae are active May to July, after which a new generation appears and lasts until the following spring. By autumn the bugs turn brown and begin overwintering.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range extends from the UK and Europe east across the Palearctic through Asia Minor, the Caucasus, to northern China.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Grass bug photo 3
Photo: unknown, CC0
Grass bug photo 4
Photo: unknown, CC0
Grass bug photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

What crops can grass bugs damage?

They feed on unripe grains such as wheat, Alopecurus, Dactylis and Festuca, which can harm those crops.

Source: Wikipedia

When are grass bug larvae active?

Larvae are active from May through July before the new adult generation appears.

Source: Wikipedia

What colour are adult grass bugs?

Adults are usually light-green but may also be yellow or brown.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are grass bugs found?

They are common in the United Kingdom, throughout Europe, and extend east across the Palearctic to northern China.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Miridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenodema_laevigatum

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.