Four-lined Plant Bug

Poecilocapsus lineatus · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Miridae

Also called: 4-lined plant bug, Fourlined Plant Bug

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can damage herbaceous garden plants, especially mints, and occasionally shrubs or small trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Four-lined Plant Bug
Photo: skitterbug, CC BY

Adults are about 7 mm long, 3.5 mm wide, with four black lines on a green-yellow body, an orange head and dark red eyes.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Nymphs are bright red with black markings, and the last instar turns bright orange.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about 7 to 7.5 mm in length and 3.5 mm in width.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

It is considered a minor pest, occasionally damaging herbaceous plants, especially mints, and rarely affecting woody shrubs or small trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They prefer plants in the mint (Lamiaceae) and composite (Asteraceae) families, including many herbaceous perennials and shrubs.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Both nymphs and adults feed on leaf tissue, causing water-soaked spots that may later dry or form tiny holes.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

It has one generation per year and overwinters as eggs that hatch in mid to late spring.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Plant damage occurs from late spring to early summer; eggs hatch mid-late April and adults appear by late May in southern Pennsylvania.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 41 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Ohio, New York, Illinois, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants are most at risk?

Mints and other members of the mint and composite families are most frequently damaged.

Source: Wikipedia

When will I see the most damage?

Damage peaks in late spring to early summer as nymphs feed on leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Miridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilocapsus_lineatus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.