Freija Fritillary

Boloria freija · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Nymphalidae

Also called: Freiya's Fritillary, Frejya's Fritillary, Zigzag Fritillary

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Freija Fritillary
Photo: naokitakebayashi, CC BY-SA

The Freija fritillary is a butterfly whose size matches that of the species Dia. It lives in bogs and tundra across northern Europe, Siberia, the Russian Far East, northern Mongolia, Hokkaido, and parts of North America including the Rocky Mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The underside of the hindwing has a variegated pattern with a silvery-white band, a large rhomboidal silver spot on the costa, and long silver spots along the margin.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its overall size is essentially the same as that of the butterfly Dia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in bogs and tundra environments.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae feed on plants such as cloudberry, Dryas species, bog bilberry, alpine bearberry, bearberry, black crowberry, and two rhododendron species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It occurs north of 60° N in Europe and extends through the Urals, Siberia, the Russian Far East, the mountains of northern Mongolia, Hokkaido, and into North America, reaching the Rocky Mountains as far south as 35° N.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

The underside of the hindwing looks similar to that of Chariclea but is more variegated.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Alaska, Michigan, Colorado, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Wyoming, Washington, Montana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do Freija fritillary caterpillars eat?

The caterpillars feed on cloudberry, Dryas, bog bilberry, alpine bearberry, bearberry, black crowberry, and rhododendrons.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find the Freija fritillary?

It lives in bogs and tundra across northern Europe, Siberia, the Russian Far East, northern Mongolia, Hokkaido, and parts of North America including the Rocky Mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Nymphalidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boloria_freija

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.