Eurasian Leaflitter Crab Spider

Ozyptila praticola · Order: Araneae · Family: Thomisidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Eurasian Leaflitter Crab Spider
Photo: Donald Hobern, CC BY

Females grow up to about 4 mm and males to about 3 mm, and both sexes are dark reddish-brown in color. It lives in the undergrowth, under bark and on lower tree branches across Europe and the Middle East, and adults can be seen most of the year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Both males and females have a dark reddish-brown body.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females can reach up to 4 mm in length, while males grow up to 3 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It hunts mainly in the undergrowth but is also found under bark and on lower tree branches.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults can be found during most of the year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species occurs throughout Europe and the Middle East.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, Illinois, Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When are adults of this spider visible?

Adults are present most of the year.

Source: Wikipedia

What color are these spiders?

Both sexes are dark reddish-brown.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Thomisidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozyptila_praticola

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-28 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-28.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.