Cherry Gall Azure

Celastrina serotina · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Cherry Gall Azure
Photo: Michael Nerrie, CC BY

The Cherry Gall Azure butterfly lives across North America up to the treeline. It flies from mid-May to mid-June in eastern Ontario, between the spring and summer azures. Its larvae feed on galls made by eriophyid mites and may also eat the mites themselves, making it one of the few carnivorous butterflies.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Common around woodland roads in upland mixed deciduous hardwood forests that border wetlands.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on galls produced by eriophyid mites and also on the mites themselves.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from mid-May to mid-June in eastern Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its range includes the whole of North America up to the treeline.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Can be confused with the spring azure (C. ladon), summer azure (C. neglecta), holly azure (C. idella), and Lucia azure (C. lucia).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 14 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Michigan, Pennsylvania, New York, Maine.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see the Cherry Gall Azure?

Adults fly from mid-May to mid-June in eastern Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

They feed on eriophyid mite galls and the mites themselves.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this butterfly found?

It occurs across North America up to the treeline, especially near woodland roads in mixed deciduous hardwood forests near wetlands.

Source: Wikipedia

What other butterflies look similar?

It resembles the spring azure, summer azure, holly azure, and Lucia azure.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celastrina_serotina

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.