Ceanothus stem gall moth

Periploca ceanothiella · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Cosmopterigidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Ceanothus stem gall moth
Photo: Cricket Raspet, CC BY

The Ceanothus stem gall moth lives across many parts of North America, including states such as Arizona, California, Florida, and New York, as well as Ontario in Canada. Its caterpillars feed on plants of the Ceanothus genus, creating galls where they spend the winter before pupating in summer. Adult moths are on the wing from March through August and again in December.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It has been recorded in many U.S. states and in Ontario, Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on Ceanothus species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The moth overwinters as a larva inside the gall it creates. Pupation occurs during the summer months.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from March to August and also in December.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 8 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Kansas, Arizona, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Texas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see adult Ceanothus stem gall moths?

Adults fly from March through August and again in December.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae of this moth eat?

The caterpillars feed on Ceanothus plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cosmopterigidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periploca_ceanothiella

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-29 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-29.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.