Buckwheat Blue

Euphilotes battoides · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

Also called: Square-spotted Blue

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Buckwheat Blue
Photo: unknown, CC0

The square-spotted blue (Euphilotes battoides) is a small Lycaenid butterfly with a wingspan of about 16 to 17 mm. It lives in western North America, from California and Baja California north to southern Colorado and New Mexico, and adults fly from mid-April through August, feeding mainly on the nectar of buckwheat (Eriogonum) flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Euphilotes battoides, called the square-spotted blue or buckwheat blue, belongs to the butterfly family Lycaenidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan measures roughly 16 to 17 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on flower nectar, especially from various Eriogonum (buckwheat) species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from mid-April to August, producing one generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period runs from mid-April through August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range covers western North America, including California, Baja California Norte, southern Colorado and New Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 11 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Arizona, Nevada, Washington, Colorado, Idaho, New Mexico.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do square-spotted blues eat?

They sip nectar from flowers, preferring the blossoms of buckwheat (Eriogonum) plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see adult square-spotted blues?

Adults are active from mid-April through August, with one generation per year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is Euphilotes battoides found?

It lives in western North America, from California and Baja California north to southern Colorado and New Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphilotes_battoides

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.