Australian Paper Wasp

Polistes humilis · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Eumenidae

Can sting. They can deliver a painful sting if their nest is disturbed.

Source: Wikipedia

Australian Paper Wasp
Photo: Shaun Lee, CC BY

Adult Australian paper wasps are 10 to 15 mm long, have yellow faces, and show a tannish-red body with black-yellow banded legs. They live in shrublands, flax swamps and forest sites across southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and have been introduced to New Zealand. Workers bring water, pulp, carbohydrates and protein prey back to the nest, and colonies may reuse old nests year after year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Long thin legs with black-yellow banding help identify them.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure 10 to 15 mm and have yellow faces with a tannish-red coloration.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Colonies often reuse old nests from one year to the next.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

They sting painfully when their nest is disturbed, using venom for prey capture and defense.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are most abundant in shrublands but also occur in flax swamps and forest areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on water, pulp, carbohydrates and protein prey brought back by workers.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Queens mate only once; fertilized eggs become females and unfertilized eggs become males.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Some colonies overwinter by sheltering above the comb in colder months.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to southern Australia and introduced to New Zealand in the 1880s.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

They are generally larger than most other paper wasps.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

Do they reuse old nests?

Yes, colonies are known to reuse the same nest year after year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Australian paper wasps found?

They are common in shrublands, flax swamps and forests of southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, and have been introduced to New Zealand.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Eumenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polistes_humilis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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