Arctic Blue

Agriades glandon · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

Also called: Glandon Blue, High Mountain Blue, Primrose Blue

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Arctic Blue
Photo: Jérôme Albre, CC BY

The Arctic Blue butterfly has a wingspan of about 17 to 26 mm. Males show silver-to-steely blue upper wings that turn brown toward the edges, while females are mostly brown with a hint of blue near the base.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Male Arctic Blues have silver-shining to pale blue upper wings that become brown toward the margins. Female upper wings are largely brown with a slight bluish tint in the basal area.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The species measures 17 to 26 mm from wing tip to wing tip.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on various Androsace species, Soldanella alpina, Soldanella pusilla, and Oxytropis campestris.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from mid-May through September, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Flight period runs from mid-May to September, varying with region.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is found across Eurasia and North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

In the Pyrenees it may also be mistaken for Agriades pyrenaicus, which shares similar habitats.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 14 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado, Alaska, Washington, Utah, Wyoming, New Mexico, Montana, California.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do Arctic Blue caterpillars eat?

They feed on several Androsace species, Soldanella alpina, Soldanella pusilla, and Oxytropis campestris.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see Arctic Blue butterflies?

Adults fly from mid-May to September, with exact timing depending on the location.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I tell a male Arctic Blue from a female?

Males have silver-to-steely blue upper wings that darken toward the edges, while females are mostly brown with a slight bluish tint near the base.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriades_glandon

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.